Building character effectively according to the article means "becoming a fully realised three-dimensional character, with a rich backstory...the character you play is truthful and not a cliche, a caricature, a thin external representation of someone who barely resembles a human being...what you say is real and that you're not reciting, spouting or commenting."
1. Who am I?
- You should know your character as well as you know yourself. This can be done through:
- A good script
- Research details
- Use the imagination
2. Where am I?
- Establish a relationship with your environment, props, and stage pieces.
- Also make sure to know about the geography, for it can change the way your character acts.
3. When is it?
- Seasons can change the way a character acts.
- Modern physicality cannot be brought into an earlier time period.
4. Where have I just come from?
- Work out what your has been doing, where they've been.
- Find the state of being and always know your previous circumstances.
5. What do I want?
- Find your character's intention, motivation, or action.
- Have a life on stage and have purpose for walking and talking.
- Otherwise you will be "just acting" which is fake.
6. Why do I want it?
- Always have a strong justification for your actions, which will give your character a strong motivation.
- This is to make the character more real, and also because plays have a heightened version of reality.
7. Why do I want it now?
- You must know why your motivation has to be right now.
- Gives your character an immediacy that is crucial in acting.
8. What will happen if I don't get it now?
- The stakes should always be high and the consequences of not getting what you want should be very important to you.
9. How will I get what I want by doing what?
- Work out how you are trying to affect the other person with what you are saying.
- "Action" your script
- For every change in though, you need a transitive verb.
- Think about how you can affect the other character by your tone.
10. What must I overcome?